Google publishes a guide to spotting Search traffic in your analytics and server logs
The new documentation shows how to recognize visits from Google Search through the HTTP Referer header and explains why your numbers may not match Search Console.

Google has published a new help page for site owners called "Identify Google Search traffic in your web analytics or server logs." It explains how to check whether Google Search is sending visits to your site. You run the check in your own analytics platform or in your server logs, using the HTTP Referer header.
According to Search Engine Roundtable, in a report published on November 12, Google logged the update with the line "We added a new page about how to identify Google Search traffic using HTTP Referer headers." The company says the page was created "to document how site owners can identify and track Google Search traffic in their analytics systems."
What the page covers
The Referer is the header sent when someone clicks a link in Google Search that leads to your site. The page lists which Referer values to look for and how to recognize them in analytics reports and server logs.
It also explains how Google Search sets that header and why it sometimes arrives empty. Another topic is the gap between data sources: the page explains why the numbers you see in analytics may not line up with those in Search Console.
The method is presented as an additional option alongside Search Console. In other words, site owners keep using Google's tool and gain a documented way to cross-check that data against their own records.
What it means for brand teams
If you track how your brand reaches people through search, the page gives you a path, documented by Google itself, to isolate visits from Google Search in your site data. It also warns that some of those visits may arrive without a Referer and that analytics numbers may differ from Search Console, so it pays to read your reports carefully before drawing conclusions.
Key questions
How does Google suggest identifying Search traffic outside Search Console?
Through the HTTP Referer header, which is sent when someone clicks a link in Google Search that leads to your site, as seen in your analytics or server logs.
Will my analytics numbers match Search Console?
Not necessarily. Google's page explains why the data may not line up and why the Referer sometimes arrives empty.
What does the new page teach?
Which Referer values to look for, how to recognize them in analytics and server logs, how Google Search sets the header, and why the data may differ from Search Console.
Source: Search Engine Roundtable.